"-eum" meaning in All languages combined

See -eum on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

IPA: /ˈi.əm/ Forms: -ea [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin -ēum, from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon), originating in the substantivized neuter of -εῖος (-eîos, adjective suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|-ēum|id=borrowing}} Borrowed from Latin -ēum, {{der|en|grc|-εῖον}} Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon) Head templates: {{en-noun|-ea}} -eum (noun-forming suffix, plural -ea)
  1. Noun-forming suffix found in words of Greek origin meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person” (indicated by the root word) Tags: morpheme Translations (Translations): -eu [masculine] (Catalan), -ée [masculine] (French), -eum [neuter] (German), -eo [masculine] (Italian), -ee [masculine] (Middle French), -éu [masculine] (Portuguese), -е́й (-éj) [masculine] (Russian), -eo [masculine] (Spanish)

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: [e.ũː] [Classical-Latin], [e.um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form}} -eum
  1. inflection of -eus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, morpheme, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: -eus
    Sense id: en--eum-la-suffix-eh5XigU2 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 68 13 19
  2. inflection of -eus:
    accusative masculine singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, morpheme, singular Form of: -eus
    Sense id: en--eum-la-suffix-tpXe3G9c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Latin]

IPA: [ˈeː.ũː] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛː.um] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon), originating in the substantivized neuter of -εῖος (-eîos, adjective suffix). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:bor|grc:-εῖον|id=borrowing}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-εῖον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-eum", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="borrowing" data-lang="la" data-title="-eum" id="Latin:_borrowing">, {{bor+|la|grc|-εῖον}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon) Head templates: {{la-noun|-ēum<2>}} -ēum n (genitive -ēī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|-ēum<2>}} Forms: -ēum [canonical, neuter], -ēī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ēum [nominative, singular], -ēa [nominative, plural], -ēī [genitive, singular], -ēōrum [genitive, plural], -ēō [dative, singular], -ēīs [dative, plural], -ēum [accusative, singular], -ēa [accusative, plural], -ēō [ablative, singular], -ēīs [ablative, plural], -ēum [singular, vocative], -ēa [plural, vocative]
  1. Noun-forming suffix found in words of Greek origin meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person” (indicated by the root word) Tags: declension-2, morpheme
    Sense id: en--eum-la-suffix-BBEu3SaE Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēum",
        "id": "borrowing"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ēum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-εῖον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ēum, from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon), originating in the substantivized neuter of -εῖος (-eîos, adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ea",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ea"
      },
      "expansion": "-eum (noun-forming suffix, plural -ea)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Middle French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 3 3 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 7 7 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 5 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 9 9 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mausol(us) + -eum → Mausoleum"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mus(e) + -eum → museum"
        },
        {
          "text": "prytan(is) + -eum → prytaneum"
        },
        {
          "text": "od(e) + -eum → odeum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun-forming suffix found in words of Greek origin meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person” (indicated by the root word)"
      ],
      "id": "en--eum-en-suffix-BBEu3SaE",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-eu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ée"
        },
        {
          "code": "frm",
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ee"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "-eum"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-eo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-éu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "-éj",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-е́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-eo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.əm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-eum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 13 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-eus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -eus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en--eum-la-suffix-eh5XigU2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-eus",
          "-eus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-eus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -eus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en--eum-la-suffix-tpXe3G9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "-eus",
          "-eus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[e.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eum"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "-eu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "-eum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "-eum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-eo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "-ée"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "m"
      ],
      "word": "-ee"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "-éu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-eo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:-εῖον",
        "id": "borrowing"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-εῖον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"borrowing\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-eum\" id=\"Latin:_borrowing\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-εῖον"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon), originating in the substantivized neuter of -εῖος (-eîos, adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ēum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēī",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēī",
          "-ei"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēum",
          "-eum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēa",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēa",
          "-ea#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēī",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēī",
          "-ei#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēōrum",
          "-eorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēō",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēō",
          "-eo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēīs",
          "-eis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēum",
          "-eum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēa",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēa",
          "-ea#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēō",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēō",
          "-eo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēīs",
          "-eis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēum",
          "-eum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēa",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēa",
          "-ea#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ēum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ēum n (genitive -ēī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ēum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mausōl(us) + -ēum → Mausōlēum"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mūs(a) + -ēum → Mūsēum"
        },
        {
          "text": "prytan(is) + -ēum → prytanēum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun-forming suffix found in words of Greek origin meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person” (indicated by the root word)"
      ],
      "id": "en--eum-la-suffix-BBEu3SaE",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeː.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛː.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ēum",
        "id": "borrowing"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin -ēum",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-εῖον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin -ēum, from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon), originating in the substantivized neuter of -εῖος (-eîos, adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ea",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ea"
      },
      "expansion": "-eum (noun-forming suffix, plural -ea)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English noun-forming suffixes",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Middle French translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mausol(us) + -eum → Mausoleum"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mus(e) + -eum → museum"
        },
        {
          "text": "prytan(is) + -eum → prytaneum"
        },
        {
          "text": "od(e) + -eum → odeum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun-forming suffix found in words of Greek origin meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person” (indicated by the root word)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.əm/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-eu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ée"
    },
    {
      "code": "frm",
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ee"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "-eum"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-eo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-éu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "-éj",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-е́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-eo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-eum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-eus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -eus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-eus",
          "-eus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-eus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -eus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-eus",
          "-eus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[e.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "-eu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "-eum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "-eum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "-eo"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "m"
          ],
          "word": "-ée"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "m"
      ],
      "word": "-ee"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "-éu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "-eo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "grc:-εῖον",
        "id": "borrowing"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-εῖον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"borrowing\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-eum\" id=\"Latin:_borrowing\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-εῖον"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek -εῖον (-eîon), originating in the substantivized neuter of -εῖος (-eîos, adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ēum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēī",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēī",
          "-ei"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēum",
          "-eum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēa",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēa",
          "-ea#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēī",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēī",
          "-ei#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēōrum",
          "-eorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēō",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēō",
          "-eo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēīs",
          "-eis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēum",
          "-eum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēa",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēa",
          "-ea#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēō",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēō",
          "-eo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēīs",
          "-eis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēum",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēum",
          "-eum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ēa",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ēa",
          "-ea#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ēum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ēum n (genitive -ēī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ēum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mausōl(us) + -ēum → Mausōlēum"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mūs(a) + -ēum → Mūsēum"
        },
        {
          "text": "prytan(is) + -ēum → prytanēum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Noun-forming suffix found in words of Greek origin meaning “place or building associated with a specific purpose or person” (indicated by the root word)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈeː.ũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛː.um]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-eum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -eum meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-eum"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-eum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.